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Credit Card Against FD: Features, How to Apply, Minimum Amount

11 min read • Updated 26 September 2023
Written by Jatin Pareek
credit card against fd

A credit card is a highly preferred payment option because, along with more than 30 days of interest-free credit, it allows you to make cashless purchases online and offline. However, if your credit card application has been rejected previously, you still have a chance to get a credit card. Those who do not have a steady income or are new to credit can get access to a credit card against your FD account.

In this article, you’ll know what is credit card against fixed deposit (fd) is, its features, benefits, eligibility, how to apply for the fd card, the minimum amount required and more.

What is a Credit Card Against Fixed Deposit?

A credit card against FD is a secured credit card that banks offer against your fixed deposit account. Similar to FD loans, you can pledge your fixed deposit as collateral and obtain a credit card against FD. It means that if borrowers do not pay their credit card bills, banks have the right to recover the outstanding balance from their fixed deposit account.

One of the most significant advantages of a secured credit card is that it is available to most individuals regardless of their credit score, income, or occupation. However, eligibility criteria vary from bank to bank.

Generally, banks offer credit cards based on parameters such as the applicant’s credit score and gross income. These credit cards are also called unsecured credit cards since they are not backed by any collateral. FD credit cards are ideal for those with no credit history or low credit scores looking to improve their credit profile. 

Depending on the bank, you can avail of a credit card on a minimum fixed deposit of Rs. 10,000. Credit limits typically range from 75% to 85% of the FD value. Therefore, investing a higher amount in a fixed deposit will enable you to have a higher credit card limit. Almost all prominent banks in India offer credit cards against fixed deposits.

Also Read: Experience financial growth with unmatched Bajaj Finance FD Rates

Features of a Credit Card Against Fixed Deposit

Take a look at the key features of a credit card against FD:

  • It requires minimal documentation; does not require income proof.
  • Most banks offer 75% to 85% of the FD amount as a credit limit.
  • It can help improve your credit score. With a healthy credit score, you can qualify for loans in future.
  • Most credit cards offer rewards and cashback.
  • You will continue earning interest on your fixed deposit.
  • Depending on the bank, the minimum tenure for fixed deposits can be as low as six months.
  • Banks usually offer an interest-free period of 48 to 55 days to pay the credit card bill.
  • You may be able to apply for an FD credit card online with some banks.

Also Read: NPS Tax Benefits: Everything to Know

Best FD Based Credit Cards Offered by Top Banks in India

BankName of the Credit CardAge LimitMinimum FD AmountKey Features
State Bank of IndiaSBI Unnati Credit Card21-60 years of age.Rs.25,000Free for the first four years. The annual charge is Rs. 499 from the fifth year. 1 reward point for every Rs.100 spent. 1% fuel surcharge waiver (on transactions between Rs. 500 – Rs. 3,000) Worldwide acceptance Add-on cards for the family
ICICI BankICICI Bank Instant Platinum Credit CardAbove 18 years of age.Rs.20,000No joining or annual fee. Worldwide accessibility. 2 payback points for every Rs.100 spent. Dining offers through the ICICI Bank Culinary Treats Programme
Bank of BarodaBank of Baroda Prime Credit CardMentioned by the Bank.Rs 15,0001% cashback on all spends. 1% fuel surcharge waived for all fuel transactions between 400 – 5,000 Zero first year and annual fees. Free Add-on cards for the family
Axis BankAxis My Zone Easy Credit CardA minimum of 19 years.Rs 15,000Enjoy an interest-free credit period of 21 to 50 days on your purchases. Fuel surcharge will be reimbursed at 1% of the amount spent on fuel purchases subject to a maximum of 100/- per card per month. Offers on shopping, hotels, car rentals, etc
Central Bank of IndiaCBI Cent Aspire Credit Card21-65 years of age.Rs 20,000The deposits under the Scheme will attract interest at the prevailing card rate.
Kotak Mahindra Bank811 #DreamDifferent Credit Card Online18-75 years of age.Rs.9, 000 (for non-811 saving account customers)Rs. 5,000 (for 811 savings account customers)Enjoy an interest-free credit period of 21 to 50 days on your purchases. Fuel surcharge will be reimbursed at 1% of the amount spent on fuel purchases subject to a maximum of 100/- per card per month. Offers on shopping, hotels, car rentals, etc
Yes BankYES Prosperity Rewards Plus Credit Card21-60 years of age.Rs 30,0008 Reward Points for every Rs 200 spent on travel and dining. 1% Fuel surcharge waiver at fuel stations across India for transactions between Rs. 400 to Rs. 5,000
Union Bank of IndiaVISA Gold Credit CardMentioned by the Bank.As per the bank’s discretionNo Joining or Annual Fees. 2 reward points for every Rs.100 spent. Online waiver on Fuel surcharge and railway booking surcharge. You can withdraw cash up to 90% of your total credit limit.

Eligibility to Apply for a Credit Card Against Fixed Deposit

The eligibility criteria may vary from bank to bank, however here are a few essential factors to consider:

  • You must be an Indian resident and should be at least 18 years of age (for some banks minimum age required is 21)
  • You should have an FD account with the bank
  • FD tenure should be a minimum of 6 months
  • Depending on the bank, you may need at least Rs 10,000 in your FD account to obtain a credit card against FD

Also Read: How to Improve Your Credit Score Immediately- 10 Smart Ways?

Who is a Credit Card Against Fixed Deposit Suitable For?

Credit Cards against Fixed Deposits cater to a diverse demographic, helping individuals navigate their financial journey effectively. Here’s a glance at who finds this option particularly advantageous:

  1. Individuals with Low or No Credit History: Those who haven’t yet built a credit footprint or have a low credit score can opt for this card, as it doesn’t rely on credit history for approval.
  2. New Income Earners: People who have recently stepped into the earning phase might not meet the traditional income criteria for standard credit cards. This card serves as an ideal entry point for them.
  3. Residents of Blacklisted Areas: If you reside in an area flagged or blacklisted by lenders, acquiring a standard credit card might be challenging. A Credit Card against Fixed Deposit bypasses this hurdle, offering a reliable alternative.
  4. Employees of Blacklisted or Ill-Reputed Organisations: Individuals working in organisations that are either blacklisted or don’t have a favourable reputation with lenders can still avail themselves of credit facilities through this option.
  5. Students, Homemakers, and Freelancers: This card is a boon for those with unconventional employment, like students, homemakers, or freelance workers who may not have regular income proof, enabling them to build a credit history.
  6. Seekers of Additional Credit Lines: Holding a secured credit card and maintaining good standing opens the doors to other credit avenues, facilitating access to varied loans like personal, home, or auto loans.

Documents Required for FD-Based Credit Card

Applying for a credit card against FD involves minimal documentation.

  • If you already have an FD account with a bank, you don’t have to submit any other documents related to proof of identity or address
  • If you don’t have an FD account, you will have to open one. While opening an FD account with a bank, you will have to submit documents such as your identity and address proof. Document requirements may vary from bank to bank
  • If the bank allows, you can apply for a credit card against FD online through your bank’s net banking or mobile banking app. You may not need to submit any documents since you are an existing customer of the bank

How can you Apply for a Credit card Against an FD?

Whether you are a first-time FD account holder or already have an FD with the bank, applying for a Credit Card Against Fixed Deposit (FD) can be simple and uncomplicated. Here is a step-by-step manual to assist you in using the application:

For Non-FD Accountholders:

Visiting Your Bank: If you don’t already have one, this first step with Fixed Deposits should be to go to the bank’s nearest branch and open an FD account.|

Form Filling: To apply, complete the form. Once the FD account is open, you can fill out the credit card application available at the same bank.

Online Submission: Once your FD account is activated, many banks also provide the ease of applying for a credit card online.

For Existing FD Accountholders:

Apply Online: By going to the bank’s official website and finding the appropriate section, you can quickly apply for a secured credit card if you already have an FD account.

Following instructions: You will be guided by the website through the application procedure, making it a painless process.

Submission of Document:

Minimal Documentation: This card has the benefit of requiring little documentation. The proofs provided when opening an FD account are normally taken into account by the bank.

Validity Check: The bank may check the authenticity of the papers, particularly the current address, so make sure your paperwork is current.

Benefits of FD Credit Cards

Fixed Deposit Interest

It is a wise financial decision because cardholders can use the credit card while still earning interest on their fixed deposit.

Accessibility and affordability

The minimum FD amount needed for these cards often ranges from Rs. 10,000 to Rs. 20,000 and is within reach of most people. Because of this, FD Credit Cards are available to a wide range of consumers.

Rewards and Advantages

Like other credit cards, FD Credit Cards enhance user experience by providing a variety of perks, including cashback and reward points.

Interest-Free Interval

Most banks provide these cards with an interest-free period of 48 to 55 days, giving cardholders more financial flexibility.

Final Thoughts

Credit cards are likely to remain a preferred online and offline payment mode. Moreover, the rewards and cashback offers make them an attractive option. Applying for a secured credit card against a fixed deposit is one of the easiest ways to obtain one. However, it’s imperative to remember that you are pledging a fixed deposit as collateral. Therefore, banks may recover the outstanding balance from your FD account if you fail to pay your credit card bills, which can further damage your credit score.

FD credit cards are an excellent alternative for those who may find it difficult to obtain regular credit cards. An FD credit card is a tool to improve your credit score, which is essential to secure loans easily.

FAQs

What is the limit of an FD credit card?

The credit limit of an FD credit card depends on the fixed deposit amount. A higher FD amount will result in a higher credit card limit. Banks usually offer up to 75% to 85% of the FD amount as the limit.

What is the minimum FD amount required for a credit card?

The minimum FD required for a credit card differs from bank to bank. Typically it ranges from Rs 10,000 to Rs 20,000.

What is the difference between a secured and unsecured credit card?

The term unsecured credit card refers to a regular credit card that banks offer based on the applicant’s gross income, credit history, occupation, and other factors. They are called unsecured credit cards because banks issue them without any collateral. A secured credit card is one that banks provide to people who pledge collateral. This type of credit card is easy to acquire because a fixed deposit serves as collateral.

Can I make withdrawals at ATMs using an FD credit card?

You can withdraw up to 100% of your credit limit from an ATM using an FD credit card. However, this feature may vary across banks.

What happens to my credit card if I close my FD?

The credit card is linked to your FD, if you withdraw your FD, you may first have to cancel your credit card with the bank. Many banks offer FD credit cards linked to auto-renewing fixed deposits since these cards cannot exist without linked fixed deposits.

What is the tax treatment for FD used to apply for a credit card?

The interest earned on the FD used for securing a credit card is taxable as per the individual’s income tax slab.

How to increase the limit of FD credit cards?

To increase the limit of FD credit cards, one can either increase the amount of the corresponding fixed deposit or request the bank for a limit enhancement based on good repayment behaviour.

Are foreigners eligible for FD-based credit cards?

Eligibility for foreigners for FD-based credit cards varies by bank, but some banks offer this facility with the requisite documentation and compliance.



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Jatin Pareek

Investment Associate
Jatin is an Investment Professional in the making with expanding expertise in the debt and equity markets. He has completed his Bachelor of Technology in Civil Engineering from the Manipal Institute of Technology. He has helped build Wint Wealth in various capacities ranging from being a member of the Investor Relations Team to contributing actively at the Founder's Office. He has been an integral part of the Assets Team for about a year now.

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