The Types of Loans That People Take For Their Businesses
Starting and running a business can be exciting yet challenging. One of the key decisions an entrepreneur must make is how to finance their business. Businesses can take numerous types of loans to help fund their venture. This article will explore the different types of business loans available in India.
Term loan
It is the most common type of business loan in India. A term loan must be repaid in instalments within a set period. It may be used for a variety of purposes, including funding the expansion of a business, purchasing equipment or inventory, or consolidating other debts.
Term loans can be categorised as short-term or long-term. Short-term loans must be repaid within 12 months, whereas long-term loans have a longer repayment period. Term loans can be both secured and unsecured. The interest rate on a term loan in India varies depending on various factors such as the borrower’s creditworthiness, lending institution, etc.
Before taking a term loan in India, borrowers should carefully consider their ability to repay the debt within the required timeframe. They should also compare interest rates and repayment terms from multiple lenders to ensure they get the best deal possible.
Working capital loan
Working capital loans help businesses with their everyday expenses. This type of loan is usually borrowed for a short term, ranging from 6 months to 5 years. It helps businesses fund the operations when the businesses are short of cash.Working capital loans are unsecured types of loans, and the interest rate for these loans is usually higher than term loans.
Loan Against property
A loan against property in India is a secured loan that is provided to the borrower against their property. The property can be residential, commercial or industrial. The loan amount sanctioned is generally a percentage of the property’s market value. The loan tenure is usually longer than other types of loan and ranges from 5 to 15 years. The interest rate on loans against property in India is lower than on unsecured loans.
The main advantage of taking a loan against property in India is that it offers a higher loan amount at lower interest rates. Moreover, the repayment tenure is also longer, which makes it easier for the borrower to repay the loan. However, one must remember that this is a secured loan, and in case of default, the lender has the right to auction the property.
Business Credit Card
Business credit cards can be a great way to get the financing you need for your business. There are many benefits to using a business credit card, including building your credit history and the flexibility to use the funds when you need them.
When considering taking a loan for your business, it is important to compare all the options available to you. Business credit cards can be attractive, but they may not be right for every business. Be sure to carefully consider all of your options before making a decision.
Invoice Financing
Invoice financing is a type of loan in which businesses borrow money against their outstanding invoices. It can be helpful if your business has a lot of bill receivables but is running short of cash.
There are a few different ways to finance your invoices. One option is to use a factoring company. A factoring company will purchase your outstanding invoices at a discount and give you cash upfront.
Another option for invoice financing is to get a loan from a bank. Banks often lend money against your outstanding invoices at a lower interest rate than other types of loans. It can be a good option if you have good credit and want to avoid the fees charged by factoring companies.
Whatever option you choose, invoice financing can be a helpful way to get the cash you need to grow your business in India.
Equipment Financing
This type of loan allows businesses to finance the purchase of new equipment, which can be used to improve productivity or expand operations. Equipment financing can be a great option for businesses in India because it can help them get the equipment they need without tying up large amounts of capital. Additionally, equipment loans can be structured in various ways, giving businesses flexibility in terms of repayment.
If you’re considering starting or expanding a business in India, equipment financing could be a good option. Talk to a financial advisor to learn more about this type of loan and whether it could be right for your business.
Start-up loan
A start-up loan is specifically designed for people who are starting a business. This type of loan can help with the expenses of starting a business, such as renting office space, purchasing supplies, and hiring employees. Start-up loans can also be used to help with the costs of marketing and advertising your new business.
The interest rates on start-up loans in India are usually higher than that of the other types of loans. It is because start-up businesses are considered risky by lenders. However, there are some benefits to taking a start-up loan. One benefit is that you will not have to put up any collateral for the loan, which means that you will not have to risk losing your home or other assets if you are unable to repay the loan. Another benefit is that you may get a longer repayment period than you would with other types of loans, which can give you more time to get your business off the ground and make a profit.
Business overdraft
When it comes to business loans in India, an overdraft is one of the most popular options. It is a type of loan where you can get a certain limit approved and then withdraw only the money you need. A business overdraft can be a great option for businesses that need some flexibility when it comes to their financing.
One of the main benefits of an overdraft is that you only have to pay interest on the money that you actually use. It can be a big saving compared to other types of loans where you have to pay interest even if you don’t use all the loaned funds.
Another advantage of an overdraft is that it can be quick and easy to get approved. The application process is much simpler than other types of loans, and you can get access to the funds quickly once your application has been approved.
If you are thinking about taking out an overdraft for your business, ensure you understand the terms and conditions of the loan properly. Many banks charge an annual fee even if you do not utilise your credit limit at all.
Business loans for women
This type of loan is specifically designed for women who want to start or grow their businesses. These loans are usually small and easy to obtain, making them a great option for women who may not have access to traditional financing.
Several lenders offer business loans for women in India, so it is important to compare options and find the best rate and terms. Be sure to shop around and compare offers before choosing a loan.
Cash advance for merchants
With cash advances for merchants, a business can borrow a short-term loan and repay it with the daily sales for which payment is being received via digital modes. It is also known as a Point-of-Sale (POS) Loan, which means whatever payment your business receives via POS in its bank account, a part of it can be used to repay the loan. You can opt for this loan if your business receives a sufficient amount of online payment on a daily basis.
Conclusion
Choosing the right loan for your business can be complicated and requires careful research. Many loan types for business are available, each with its advantages and disadvantages. Understanding the different types of loans and their requirements can help you make an informed decision about which loan type is best for your business. With the right loan, you can finance your business in an effective and efficient way, enabling your business to reach its full potential.
FAQs
What are the different types of business loans available in India?
The different types of loans for business available in India include working capital loans, term loans, equipment financing, and lines of credit.
What are the interest rates applicable on business loans?
The interest rates on business loans vary depending on the lender, the type of loan, and the borrower’s creditworthiness.
How can I apply for a business loan in India?
To apply for a business loan in India, borrowers can approach banks, financial institutions, or online lenders.